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March 31, 2005

Time To Hit The Barricades, Or Mattresses, Or Something...

Charles at LGF highlights this bloody travesty of a major university professor. (Thanks Mark at Decision '08) Here's some of her final exam:

FINAL EXAM
Instructions: Write essays on each of the following 4 questions (25 points each). [...] This test is designed to see how well you have thought about the materials we have read and discussed and your ability to discuss these materials after you have reflected on them. [...]
2. Discuss the sweeping attack on democratic rights under the Bush administration and what this means for the future of democratic government in America. [...]
4. Describe and discuss the role of the Bush advisors. Who are they? What is their agenda? And how is it being carried out?

Since I just tonight finished Tenured Radicals by Roger Kimball, I have absolutely no patience with this load of bollocks. We must put an end to this. I'll have more on this.

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March 30, 2005

Those Steenkin' Rich Republicans

Stewart Johnson at Right Intention has an informative quiz:

Trivia: The five wealthiest senators are.....

Choose one:
a) all republicans
b) democrats and republicans
c) all democrats

Stumped? Here's a hint:

...John Kerry's assets exceed the total assets of all 51 republican senators combined by a very significant margin (35%). Repeat...all 51 republican Senators combined.

Excellent post--it's already in my mental arsenal. It's worth reading all of it.

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Useful FAQ on Sciavo

Here's an excellent FAQ on the Schiavo case. It's getting a lot of linking, justifiably so. (via INDC Journal)

I may have to reconsider my position.

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Jonah In The Zone

Jonah Goldberg is in mid-season form over at Opinion Duel. His column is in response to an article in The New Republic by Jonathan Chaitt (it's listed under Jonah's column). The topic, according to Jonah, is Chaitt's assertion "that liberals are demonstrably and obviously more 'reality-based' than conservatives are." Goldberg:

Let me explain what conservatives — or at least the ones Jonathan is referring to — do and don't believe. It's true that some — and I hope most — conservatives still believe that limited government is a good in and of itself. Smaller government — which I like very much, by the way — is a sloppy shorthand for the conservative's true desire for a government that has very defined responsibilities that it does not exceed without very good cause. Hence, conservatives who believe in limited government also believe in a government that protects us from foreign enemies, enforces contracts and civil rights, etc. A government that isn't activist in upholding the rule of law endangers freedom. I bring this up because it isn't accurate to say that all conservatives believe that merely "shrinking" the government increases freedom.

Emphasis mine. This comes very close to my own definition of conservatism. I just don't identify with the hard-core libertarians who would love nothing more than to shrink government (including the armed forces) down to a nineteenth century level.

I want efficient government, and efficiency can be achieved only through ruthless empirical evaluation. And notice: I am perfectly fine with that empiricism being driven by high ideals. It is the implementation that requires the reality check.

Chaitt's response is due tomorrow at Opinion Duel.

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Random Thoughts On The Schiavo Case

The Schiavo case. So, shall I move from trying to decipher the Ph.D.-level discussions on the methodology of the Lancet study to now comment on this sad and infuriating story?

To be honest, these "social conservative" issues don't succeed in engaging me to any great extent. They certainly are valid and important; but a person has just so much indignant outrage to spend--and I choose to spend most of mine on other important issues--education and foreign policy, for example.

Rather than produce a linearly reasoned argument leading to a powerful conclusion (which I can't do anyway, since my opinion is rather "distributed"), let me, for now, just throw out a few bullet points which have been bugging me subconsciously:

1) The intervention of Congress in the case of a specific individual. I know I may not have the entire lowdown on the precise mechanism Congress wished to enforce, but the appearance of Congress acting on an issue of a single individual seems to set a bad precedent. Not to mention the Federalism/state's rights question (and I am a dedicated Federalist--usually).

2) Consistency of judgement. This case has been heard by more than a few judges over the span of fifteen years. I am inherently suspicious of "new" facts that suddenly emerge in the late stages of a legal argument.

3) Perceived promotion of "God's law" over the the laws of our land. I have felt a definite perception from the "pro-life" or "religious right" of the idea that Congress, the Supreme Court, Jeb Bush, or anyone, is morally obligated to help this woman, regardless of the legal or personal cost.

Does anyone remember, several interminable news cycles ago, the low-level debate about whether social security reform would split the Republican party, and dissipate GWB's accumulated political capital? I fear, as I flee from CNN's and Fox's (not to mention one personally beloved conservative blog's) obsession with this case, that this news event might might provide a hand hold upon which the Dems might mount elective attacks in 2006 and 2008.

See here for more that makes sense to me.

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March 29, 2005

Knifefights On The Internet

There have been some nasty suppression fights on the internet lately. First there was the GayPatriot fracas, which is still reverberating around the blogosphere.

Now there's more questionable goings-on from Google: the Jawa Report has been dropped from Google News, for supposed "hate speech".

"Hate speech", "offensive writing", "hurtful words"--why, why is so hard to understand that someone, some distinct fallible human, has to define what hate is, what's offensive, and what's hurtful? And that their definition just might not be accurate, or well-reasoned, or just?

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The US, India, and Pakistan

An article in last Sunday's Houston Chronicle details the techno-diplomatic dance being played out between the U.S., Pakistan, and India:

Much was made Friday of the Bush administration's long-awaited announcement that it would sell F-16 fighter planes to Pakistan, initially about two dozen, ultimately an unspecified number.
But Washington needs both India and Pakistan, albeit for different post-Sept. 11 purposes. So, less noticed Friday, Washington also made India a valuable offer: the chance to shop from a menu of US fighter planes, including jets that could be built in India. The two offers spelled a shift in the US approach to nuclear South Asia, one that feeds a potentially dangerous arms race in a region rife with conflict.

It appears the US-India relations are on the rebound after the chill caused by India's not-quite-upfront nuclear testing in the late 1990's. Beyond even a simple balancing of fighter jet quotas, the Bush administration seems to be pursuing a longer-term plan of courting India as a strategic ally:

US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice has presented to Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh the Bush administration’s outline for a “decisively broader strategic relationship” between the world’s oldest and largest democracies, a senior US official said.
“Its goal is to help India become a major world power in the 21st century,” said the official, speaking on condition of anonymity. “We understand fully the implications, including military implications, of that statement.”

There is an important subtext to the fighter jet angle. The recent diplomatic talks also indicated a US willingness to provide India with technology for domestic nuclear power production (at the hopeful expense of Indian plans to build an Iran-India pipeline):

But analysts say the US's latest moves go beyond “Next Steps” by offering India access to nuclear power reactors ending the 30-year export ban on this technology and in effect showing Washington trusts India as a nuclear power. [...]
This dialogue will almost certainly involve India's plans to build a controversial gas pipeline to Iran, via Pakistan. Ms Rice said the US opposed the pipeline because of the Bush administration's “well known” antagonism to Iran.

I like all these moves, even though there is no guarantee they'll be successful in the long run. There's no reason to treat the India-Pakistan relationship as a zero-sum game--if we play our cards right, perhaps we can keep both as allies.

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Correction...

I've corrected the math error I made in the update to the Lancet post below...it should have read "5,000 Iraqis would have to have been killed every month...". So much for late-night arithmetic.

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March 27, 2005

The Lancet Study

Joe Katzman at The Winds of Change has more on the highly questionable study that claims that 100,000 Iraqis have died since the beginning of the war.

This study, published in the British medical journal The Lancet, was conducted by a research team at the Bloomberg School of Public Health at Johns Hopkins University and published less than a week before the presidential election. Following the debate on this study gets complicated, but the overall weakness of the study is clear. I think the most important point to observe is that the much-referred-to "CI", the "confidence interval", must lead one to conclude the study is worthless. On the day the study was released online, Fred Kaplan at Slate wrote (emphases mine):

That number [of deaths since the war began] is 98,000. But read the passage that cites the calculation more fully:
We estimate there were 98,000 extra deaths (95% CI 8000-194 000) during the post-war period.
Readers who are accustomed to perusing statistical documents know what the set of numbers in the parentheses means. For the other 99.9 percent of you, I'll spell it out in plain English—which, disturbingly, the study never does. It means that the authors are 95 percent confident that the war-caused deaths totaled some number between 8,000 and 194,000. (The number cited in plain language—98,000—is roughly at the halfway point in this absurdly vast range.)

The significance of the CI number was never explained in the published study. That's bad enough; add to that the very small sample size of reported deaths discovered by the interviewers. From a Winds of Change commenter who analyzed the study (emphases mine):

Roberts et al. surveyed households in 33 randomly-chosen clusters in Iraq. 988 households were chosen, most were successfully interviewed. Interviews in the 32 clusters outside of Fallujah turned up reports of 9 deaths due to Coalition action. Interviews in the Fallujah cluster yielded reports of 52 deaths due to Coalition action.

And I think the trumpeting of this study by the left misses the larger point: Even if civilian deaths in Iraq did increase, that by no means proves that we shouldn't have invaded the country and removed Saddam. It's certainly analogous to looking at the terrible conditions that existed in Europe in the winter of 1946.

UPDATE: Commenter "Brian" at the Chicago Boyz blog gives a devastating (and non-technical) argument against the validity of the Lancet study: To get to the stated "100,000 deaths" number, over 5,000 Iraqis would have to have been killed every day month for the fifteen or so months between the start of the war and the summer of 2004. Given that any large car bombing that resulted in casualies was covered relentlessly in the MSM, it beggars belief that 5,000 deaths could have passed unremarked upon.

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March 26, 2005

Those Pesky Details

An interesting point on the Schiavo case from an email Steve Sailor received (via Powerline):

Something that interests me about the Terri Schiavo case, and that doesn't seem to have gotten much media attention: The whole case rests on the fact that the Schindlers (Terri's parents) were totally outlawyered by the husband (Michael Schiavo) at the trial court level. [...]
This fact is of crucial importance -- and it's one often not fully appreciated by the media, who like to focus on the drama of cases going to the big, powerful appeals courts: Once a trial court enters a judgment into the record, that judgment's findings become THE FACTS of the case, and can only be overturned if the fact finder (in this case, the judge) acted capriciously (i.e., reached a conclusion that had essentially no basis in fact). [emphasis mine]

I think this is a really important background item; it's the type of information that should be provided dependably and without fanfare by our news media. And most of us, i.e., the news consumers, should be thinking critically enough to ask the question in the first place.

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March 25, 2005

What's The Arabic For "Keeping It Local"?

John Hindraker at Powerline reiterates an important point that still doesn't get enough airplay. In his post relating an anti-insurgency protest march by electrical workers in Baghdad, he writes:

I think it's interesting that the signs are all in Arabic. All around the world, antiwar and anti-American demonstrators brandish signs in English. Why? Because the intended audience isn't their countrymen, it's us. Here, the demonstrators wanted to get through to the terrorists and to their fellow Iraqis.

There have been a few sharp observers (and I can't recall who they are) that have made this point before--and once you're made aware of it, you can see it all the time. In the photo accompanying Hindrocket's post, the banners in English are conspicuous by their absence.

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Not So Fast...

According to the WaPo, the death toll of jihadists in the recent raid conducted by US and Iraqi forces may have indeed been overblown. (via The Corner)

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Smokin' Larry Carlton

Dave over at Logical Meme expounds upon one of the greatest guitar solos of all time.

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March 24, 2005

Impaired Logic, Indeed

Radley Balko hits one of my hot buttons with this post:

Despite all the "get tough" laws, the .08 limit, and sobriety roadblocks, a recent NTSB press released announced that highway deaths from "hardcore drinkers" are going up, not down.

Anyone who reads their local newspaper can figure this out--the overwhelming majority of all stories I read about drunk-driving fatalities has the perpetrator with an blood alcohol level of around 0.15 or more.

Yet no one ever seems to ask the neo-prohibitionists the obvious question: "What is the average blood alcohol level of all drunk drivers involved in fatality accidents?"

Be sure and read Balko's article at Tech Central Station

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Do The Dems Need To Outsource Their Forgery Business?

Carpe Bonum offers up a clear and concise summary of the "talking points memo" affair now percolating through the blogosphere.

If those lame goofballs keep setting'em up, the blogosphere will keep knocking'em down.

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March 23, 2005

Scientific Mysteries

Earlier in the day I saw this post over at Hobbesian Conservative, and figured I'd put up a link to it this evening. But he who hesitates gets scooped by Mark at Decision '08. Good stuff in New Scientist: "Thirteen Things That Don't Make Sense".

Obviously it's not an article about politics--otherwise it'd read "Thirteen Million Things..."

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More Jihadists Taken Out

A nice haul today for coalition and Iraqi forces (hat tip LGF):

85 Militants Killed in U.S. Raid in Iraq
BAGHDAD, Iraq [via AP]- U.S. and Iraqi forces killed 85 militants at a suspected training camp along the marshy shores of a remote lake, one of the highest guerrilla death tolls of the two-year insurgency, officials said Wednesday. They said citizens emboldened by the January elections are increasingly turning in intelligence tips. [...]
In three days, according to Iraqi and U.S. officials' accounts, troops have killed at least 128 insurgents nationwide, culminating in the announcement of Tuesday's attack by Iraqi commandos, backed by U.S. air and ground fire. [...]
The [US] military declined Wednesday to confirm the Iraqi government's death toll of 85 militants, and it was impossible to check the figure independently. [...]

Well, let's hope the number is accurate; the following seems to be in keeping with the first estimate:

U.S. Army Maj. Richard Goldenberg, a 42nd Infantry Division spokesman, said an estimated 80 to 100 insurgents were at the camp, 60 miles north of Ramadi, and that some insurgents fled with casualties before the area could be surrounded.

First, there's no indication of how the 85 were killed (if indeed that number is correct), but the marshy conditions and difficult access could indicate that that majority were taken out by ground forces, as opposed to the air support. My point is that 85 killed would indicate to me a well-functioning, disciplined Iraqi force--this wasn't a small operation. Any and all reports of successful ops by Iraqi forces are damned good news.

Second, given the admitted participation of Iraqi troops (regardless of how they performed), isn't the headline a little odd?

Very encouraging, anyway. Now let's get that government finalized.

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March 22, 2005

The Historic Mission Control

Our six-year-old son is on spring break, so today we packed up and headed down to Space Center Houston--it was our first visit. The Center itself was okay; after we had been there awhile, I said to my wife, "This place is pretty much what I expected, but there's enough interesting stuff here to stay interested." We both added at the same time: "Barely." But overall Space Center was worth it--they had real Apollo, Gemini, and Mercury capsules; some real lunar soil and rocks; a Skylab and orbiter simulator; and lots of kid stuff. (UPDATE: I've been reminded, correctly, by my wife that our kiddo loved the entire experience--he was so excited he was close to launching, himself.)

But then we went on a tram tour of the Johnson Space Center proper (Space Center Houston--the visitor's center--is located directly next door), and the main stop on this particular tour was what's now called "Historic Mission Control," the familiar room from which all US space flights were controlled up to 1996. They seat the tourists in the little VIP auditorium that sits behind a big glass window overlooking the MCC itself. Luckily my wife, the kiddo, and I got a seat in the front row (hey, maybe I sat in the same chair Nixon sat in!). Here's what it looked like today (they've restored all the vintage '60s consoles):

JSC mission control700wide.jpg

I could never properly describe myself as a world traveler, though I've been in a few places that are steeped in history: Westminster Abbey and the USS Constitution, for example. But I've never felt such a visceral grip of past events as I did today. I'm sure it was due partly to the fact I was such a space freak as a kid: I still can recall seeing on TV the Gemini launches and the news bulletin about the Apollo 1 fire, not to mention all the lunar landings.

But another reason I was so affected is that I recently finished the best non-fiction book I have ever read--Apollo, by Charles Murray (yes that Charles Murray) and Catherine Bly Cox. Why do I think it's the best? First, the prose: it's economical without being austere; transparent yet stylish; and accessible yet precise.

Second, Murray and Cox display an astonishing ability to sniff out the true line of the story, and refuse to allow themselves to be distracted from it. And their story is about the people behind those now-empty consoles, the people behind the scenes. This book is not about astronauts; it's about the thousands of equally talented, driven and fascinating people who supported them.

In the foreword to the new edition (the first 1989 edition was out of print for years) Cox and Murray relate how the computing power of the entire Saturn V stack is less than today's average cell phone. They go on:

The anachronisms point to the biggest change in the way that the story of the Apollo program will be seen as time goes on: The audacity of Apollo becomes more striking as contemporary technology moves farther from the technology that took us to the moon. Consider the case of Ron Howard's film Apollo 13, meticulously accurate in almost everything. Why then do the scenes in Mission Control show colored charts and graphs on the flight controllers' consoles? When the film was shooting, Jerry Bostick, a Flight Operations veteran who was acting as a technical advisor, explained to Howard that he should show the flight controllers looking at black screens filled with columns of white numbers. Howard replied that there are some things that an audience just won't accept, and computer displays as incomprehensible as Bostick described are one of those things.

Contrast the placid picture we took today, with this. In the book this photo appears with the caption, "'Mission Control' to the outside world, the 'MOCR' to the controllers, as seen from Management Row. ... This picture was taken during the Apollo 13 crew's telecast five minutes before the oxygen tank exploded. ... Their quiet evening was about to turn into a nightmare."

Black screens full of columns of white numbers...that's all those guys had to work with, and the lives of those astronauts depended on any random one of those numbers being X, and not Y.

Murray and Cox so completely fleshed out those Mission Control characters, I felt today that they were still there in front of me, "working the problem" of Apollo 13.

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March 21, 2005

Poor Old Saddam

Dr. Sanity has a very worthwhile post on one of my favorite topics: the tortuous philosophical travails of the liberal arts academy.

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Lefties + Math = Trainwreck

Mark Coffey at Decision '08 checks Juan Cole's math. After a comprehensive analysis that must have taken all of five seconds, Mark concludes that Cole's extrapolations are not quite...rigorous, shall we say.

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March 20, 2005

The Arab Street And GWB

Tony at Across The Bay has some sharp observations on the war anniversary demonstrations, or lack thereof (via Belmont Club):

The most revealing thing about all the anti-Bush, anti-war demonstrations the other day was how in the Arabic-speaking ME, they were negligeably small -- almost token -- and passed really unnoticed, overshadowed by much more important local issues.

Tony continues with some very interesting stuff on Wolfowitz.

You know, it just struck me--as long as the MSM continues their current tack of obstinate bias, its decline in both readership and influence will remain self-perpetuating. For the new media now provides a klieg light to illuminate each successive failure of the MSM to get the facts right, each new instance of wishful self-delusion. Sure, the usual American anarcho-malcontents marched, but thanks to bloggers like Tony we get the vital counterbalance.

I just discovered Across the Bay. I think it is well worth your time.

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Emotion vs. Reason

Jim Hindraker over at Powerline has some thoughts on why the Dems can't seem to move on from their defeats. He had recently noticed a Paul Wellstone bumper sticker on a car in St. Paul, over two years after Wellstone's death.

It seems to me that many Democrats--not a majority, probably, but certainly most of the party's core--have gone into a state of permanent opposition. No election is ever over. No administration not favored by them can ever be legitimate. This is, I think, something new in American history--or modern history, anyway. In the past, elections were hard-fought, but when they were over, the lawn signs came down and life went on. Hatreds were not nursed--not, at least, on the mass scale that we see today. And people, by and large, accepted the quaint idea that once a government had been chosen by the majority, people should accept it and even, in foreign policy at least, give it their support.

I remember vividly a small dinner party a few years ago, at which all of our closest friends were present. They are all to the left, to varying degrees, of my wife and me. I can still remember our host's skepticism (who was once a hippie anti-authoritarian, now single-mom professional) when I stated that the baby boomer generation was spoiled rotten, and that we boomers had little appreciation of the hardships of our parents' generation.

To make a sweeping generaliztion, I think the root problem with the left is that at heart, they base their positions on emotion. And as the difficulties each succeeding post WWII generation faces diminish, the emotional focus of leftists falls on more and more trivial ideas, and elevates them to an importance they don't deserve on a comparitive historical scale.

And no, I'm not diminishing the threat of the Islamo-fascists, nor the tragedy of 9/11. But we lost over 400,000 men killed in WWII, and my point at the dinner party, which I still adhere to, is that we are ill-equipped to even consider those kinds of losses today.

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March 19, 2005

The Return Of The Horse Race Blogger

Stop the presses! Great news: Jay Cost is blogging again. He'll be contributing to RedState.org.

Jay ran the short-lived but indispensable Horse Race blog during the end of the 2004 campaign. It was my main site during the crucial evening hours, as Florida turned and then Ohio swung to Bush. Jay had up to the minute county-by-county breakdowns that were just riveting--and his analysis in the days preceding the election justified his rapid rise to blog fame.

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Is This The "Dead Ball Era" of Judicial Nominations?

Gerry Daly at DalyThoughts has mined the historical records and constructed a chart that gives the stats on the judicial confirmation "batting average" for all the presidents going back to Truman. Very interesting. (Hat tip: Hugh Hewitt)

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Destroying "Independent Journalism"

The Minneapolis Star Tribune is continuing their feeble vendetta against the Powerline guys:

The column by one Tamara Baker criticizes the March 9 article by Star Tribune reporter Eric Black on blogs. Baker's column tars us and Charles Johnson's Little Green Footballs as tools of Republicans who seek to destroy "independent journalism."

Joseph Knippenberg at No Left Turns has more on Ms. Baker's resume, and concludes with this pointed barb:

Did the folks at the Minneapolis paper know what they were getting when they accepted this op-ed, which tells us one thing, or did they not dig at all into her background, which tells us something else? Are they malign or negligent? Or both?

That's my kind of thinking.

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March 18, 2005

Wolfowitz

RDS over at Ten O'Clock Scholar has some good analysis on the Paul Wolfowitz nomination to head the World Bank.

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March 17, 2005

Band of Brothers, Oh Brother...

The Media Research Center has published their seventeenth Annual Awards for the Year’s Worst Reporting (via Mark Nicodemo). Here's an excruciatingly delicious excerpt(.pdf) from the "GI John Award (For Saluting John Kerry's Vietnam Record)" category (emphasis mine):

"Veterans haven't been a big force in past campaigns...but the Vietnam vets may feel bound together more strongly...It may be too early to know how influential they'll be in Kerry's campaign, but they've already done one thing: If the Republicans had any hope of casting Kerry as some Michael Dukakis-style effete Eastern liberal, that’s over. The band of brothers stands in his way." -- CNN's Bruce Morton on Inside Politics, January 30.

I'll say. John O'Neill and his band of SwiftVet brothers stood in Kerry's way, all right--guarding the door to the White House.

Be sure and check out all the awards at the Media Research Center--to see these outrageous displays of corrosively-biased pseudo-journalism collected in one document, in print, is just staggering.

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Time To Drop The Big Legal Hammer

Why is this not surprising? Kathleen Rhodes at CNSNews.com has a piece up in which she explores the funding sources for some of the most extreme of the far-left activist groups:

Anti-Bush groups like the International Action Center boast of their support for the "courageous Iraqi resistance that has derailed the U.S. Empire."
Those activities [such as "convicting" President Bush of "war crimes"] are significantly bankrolled by a non-profit group called the People's Rights Fund, whose tax-exempt status with the Internal Revenue Service precludes it from engaging in "substantial use of inflammatory and disparaging terms."

Rhodes examines the relationship between organizations governed IRS's 501(c)(3) provisions (the governing rules for thousands of non-profits across the US) and groups operating under 501(c)(4) rules, which allow more political leeway:

[The IRS provisions] also warn groups involved not to "express conclusions on the basis of strong emotional feelings" at the expense of "objective evaluations." [...]
"Whenever you have a relationship between a (c)(3) and a (c)(4)," as in the case with the People's Rights Fund and the International Action Center, [chairman of the National Legal and Policy Center Ken] Boehm said, "the rule is, (c)(3)'s can give to (c)(4)'s, but they have to be for the types of activities that are (c)(3) activities."

Rhodes goes on to explore the morass of interconnecting funding relationships between various (c)(3) and (c)(4) organizations, and how several will oftentimes share the same physical address:

In a January 28 interview with the Cybercast News Service, Bob Huberty, executive vice president of the Capital Research Center, expressed concern about the fact that the IAC, the People's Rights Fund, and a number of other groups "are all at the same address in New York, all different groups."
Boehm agreed that the concept of a 501(c)(3) sharing an address with one of its sponsored projects was a cause for concern. The address, 39 West 14th Street in New York City, is also listed by the Troops Out Now coalition, People Judge Bush.org, Vote No War.org, Vote To Impeach.org, No Draft No Way.org, and others. [...]
There are also several connections between International ANSWER and IAC, both of which share office space in New York City and show a cross-pollination of leadership.

We can talk all day about McCain-Feingold and the law of unintended consequences; and we can discuss how that law allowed the rise of both MoveOn.org and the SwiftVets. But this is clearly outside of that debate--it looks like we have a situation that is crying out for a little law enforcement. Where are those IRS auditors when you need them?

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March 16, 2005

I Feel So Good About This Post

Good article in Scientific American on the noxious effects of the self-esteem movement (hat tip: Logical Meme). The article recounts how former California governor George Deukmejian set up a task force to study self-esteem and social responsibility:

The results [of the task force's study of relevant literature] appeared in a 1989 volume entitled The Social Importance of Self-Esteem, which stated that "many, if not most, of the major problems plaguing society have roots in the low self-esteem of many of the people who make up society." In reality, the report contained little to support that assertion.

"...the report contained little to support that assertion"? Gee, I just love it when policy is based on wishful thinking, instead of actually applying a reasoned thought process to the problem. Sheesh.

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Get Your Education News Here!

The latest edition of the Carnival of Education is up over at The Education Wonks. Here's a sample (on a subject dear to my heart):

No Left Turns is a collectively-written site by scholars associated with The Ashbrook Center for Public Affairs at Ashland University. This week, they discuss liberal education in both the classic and modern sense. (We ran in to our old friend Alexis de Tocqueville.)

Go read'em all.

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March 15, 2005

Science (Should) Trump Politics

Houston Chronicle writer Lynn J. Cook today interviewed Amy Myers Jaffe, the energy fellow at Rice University's James A. Baker III Institute of Public Policy. Some interesting points:

Q: You believe spending on solar could actually commercialize it. Why?
A: With solar, whatever you take out of the atmosphere you've taken out, but there's no waste. There are no corollary issues. Politicians say solar would take too much space, but did you know to electrify the entire United States through solar panels it would take less land than we are using right now to grow corn for ethanol? And don't forget it takes diesel to run the farm equipment to plant the corn.
You have to look carefully at the science behind this stuff. Hydrogen is the perfect example. If we are going to use natural gas to create hydrogen to power cars, we need to know what the implications are. Where's this stuff coming from? Given the limitations of our own domestic resource base, we're going to have to import it and — bingo — we're back to OPEC. And what's the point of building an entire hydrogen infrastructure derived from natural gas when the whole idea behind it is to diversify from the Middle East?
Q: Energy issues are tough to understand. Do politicians get it?
A: Energy is too complicated for most politicians to understand, so they go with constituent-related positions that might not be well-informed on all aspects. [...]
President Bush's position is for more drilling access offshore — but not in Florida, his brother's state. Think about this: We had the worst hurricane we've ever had in the history of the oil industry, Hurricane Ivan. Underwater mudslides wrecked pipelines, the tops of rigs with no GPS systems on them were floating around lost for weeks. It took months to get production back on line. This was the largest crisis in energy infrastructure in the United States, and there were no pollution consequences at all.
We have politicians sitting on the Hill saying we can't drill off Florida or North Carolina because if a giant hurricane hit, we'd have terrible pollution. But one did hit, and it didn't happen.
Q: What would you like to see the government do differently?
A: We're actually cutting spending on science in the current budget. We need real breakthroughs, and $1 billion a year isn't going to get us there by 2050.
As Americans, we need to understand how these things come about. Take Japanese cars. We can buy them, get better mileage, have fewer emissions, and they're still convenient. The reason we can do that is because the Japanese government subsidized the research that went into those cars.
Japanese industry benefited, and jobs were created from the export market. The U.S. doesn't have that.

I get worried whenever politic and "constituent-service" outweighs conclusions based on good science. I guess that's why I worry a lot. Her point about solar power was (good) news to me--and how idiotic is it to spend billions on hydrogen research, when the source of the hydrogen is...natural gas?

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John O'Neill in TAE

As far as dead tree publications go, The American Enterprise is the only political mag that I still subscribe to (the cycling mags are a different story!). Scott Johnson at Powerline highlights the April/May issue, which features an interview with John O'Neill, the man who, as Johnson notes, had an immeasurable effect on the 2004 presidential race. Here's a brief excerpt:

TAE: How do you explain the media's response [to the SwiftVets May 4 press conference]?
O'NEILL: The establishment media was very pro-Kerry. They were opposed to any story that was critical of Kerry, and I believe that they were captured by their own bias. We met with one reporter around that time. We told a story to him relating to Kerry's service. He acknowledged it was true and terribly important. And he told us he would not print it because it would help George Bush. That's when we began to realize we had a real problem on our hands.

Johnson concludes with the suggestion that O'Neill should be awarded the Medal of Freedom:

There is no more deserving recipient, and it would drive...well, you know who, nuts.

Ohhh, yeah!

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Obsolete Afghani Warlords

David S. Cloud in the Wall Street Journal (subscription required) describes how a once-feared warlord has been maneuvered into a bland bureaucratic job--courtesy of the US Afghanistan policy that has emphasized patience over quick results:

Today [Ismail Khan], the man once dubbed "the Lion of Herat" sits behind a near-empty desk in Kabul fingering amber worry beads and signing documents. He is the country's minister of power, but the only warmth in his shabby suite comes from a glowing space heater. His days as a mujaheddin commander are over, he says.
Mr. Khan has made the journey from feared warlord to bland bureaucrat thanks to the Bush administration's gradual, flexible strategy for reconstructing Afghanistan since ousting the Taliban government in 2001. Rather than trying to force radical change overnight, the U.S. has been patient. It has avoided confrontations with tribal elders and warlords -- letting them until recently keep their private militias and weapons and even paying the salaries of their fighters -- while building a credible central government in Kabul.

Cloud goes on to recount the "experts'" predictions that the US would fall victim to the same fate as the British and Soviets before them. But the Americans have been more successful than the Soviets right from the start, and even more importantly, the pace of progress is accelerating:

Instead, the U.S. has fared much better, especially in the past six months. Afghans' deep fatigue with war has helped but so has the slow U.S. approach. Warlords around the country are now peacefully ceding power to President Hamid Karzai's government, which won national elections last October. The U.S. has trained a multiethnic military that is taking over security around the country.

This approach differs quite clearly from the US strategy in Iraq. Leaving aside the complicated questions of the effectiveness of the Bush/Rumsfeld/Franks strategy to defeat Saddam, in Afghanistan

[e]xpectations were so low for actually rebuilding Afghanistan that the U.S. occupation here proceeded with little interference from Washington and on a multiyear time frame unacceptable in Iraq, where the U.S. occupation authorities initially had much grander plans.
"We call it salutary neglect," Col. David Lamm, the chief of staff to the top U.S. general in Afghanistan, says of the relative inattention Afghanistan has received from Washington. "It's been quite helpful."

The absence of outside pressure has allowed the Americans (and the U.N.) to more efficiently utilize one of their greatest assets: money. For example, all payments to local militias will cease in June; if the men agree to give up their arms and enroll in training programs for jobs such as farming or construction, they will continue to receive a small wage.

The effect has been dramatic: Over the past six months, many of the top militia leaders have begun stacking their weapons and giving way to the ANA -- and ordering their soldiers to do the same. Roughly half the estimated militias have now been demobilized, and the pace is accelerating, officials say. Gen. Rashid Dostum, a major ethnic Uzbek warlord from Mazar-i-Sharif in the north, and his main rival agreed to demobilize their forces late last year. Bringing another former rival into his government, Mr. Karzai this month named Mr. Dostum as his chief military adviser. [...]
"It's a defining moment," says Mr. [Peter] Babbington, the head of the U.N. program. "Early on in the Panjshir, they looked at us with deep suspicion, but they have realized that they have to come into the real world and not miss out on all the aid."
Qasimullah, a 32-year-old fighter who goes by just one name, recently signed up for retraining as a construction worker and has been told by the U.N. workers that he will receive training and an apprenticeship. "The time for fighting is over," he says.

It appears this is a common theme--the fighting is finished, it's time to move on (and not miss out on the aid money). Back to Ismail Khan, the ex-warlord-turned-bureaucrat:

Today the former commander spends his days signing purchase orders for new generators and puzzling over how to increase electricity production in a country where only an estimated 6% of the population has regular power. He has given up pursuing armed jihad, he says, for a different type of struggle.
"Jihad is not only war; it is not only fighting. Jihad means making life better for the country. There is no need to fight right now in Afghanistan," he says.

Whatever happened to the blizzard of stories about the brutal torture of British soldiers, and the numbing quagmire that mired the Soviets?

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March 14, 2005

It Ain't Over in Lebanon!

Good news from Lebanon! In response to the recent pro-Syrian demonstrations, pro-democracy Lebanese have turned out in a massive demonstration of their own. From the AP story (via Captain's Quarters):

Organizers said a million people had joined the protest. No independent estimate was available, but witnesses said the rally looked even bigger than last week's pro-Syrian demonstration organized by Hizbollah and attended by hundreds of thousands.

Interesting:

In contrast to previous anti-Syrian protests since a bomb blast killed Hariri on Feb. 14, many Sunni Muslims joined Druze and Christians in taking to the streets. Hariri was a Sunni.

Although I do recall reading that Sunnis joined in the original anti-Syria protests.

Over at Sam Jaffe's, reader "shaulie" made a good point while on possible benefits for the U.S.:

Syria out of Lebanon advances the US interests because it weakens Syria (an axis of evil wanna be) financially and politically. It reduces their ability to oppose US interests in the region and draw US intellegence, diplomatic, and military resources away from other activities. [...]
What is the CIA's role in organizing the Lebanon opposition? They are very good at this, Serbia and Ukraine are among their successes. Are they in Lebanon now?

I hope so. That's one of the reasons the CIA exists. Let's also hope the Ukrainian pattern is repeated in Lebanon.

UPDATE: Fox News says it's over 1 million:

Monday's protest easily surpassed a pro-government rally of hundreds of thousands of people last week by the Shiite Muslim militant group Hezbollah (search). [...]
While there were no official estimates of the size of the crowd, police officers privately estimated it at about 1 million people. [...]
An Associated Press estimate by reporters on the scene put the number at much higher than the approximately 500,000 who attended the March 8 pro-Syrian rally.


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The Effects of Overturning Roe v. Wade

Ramesh Ponnuru, a stauch pro-lifer, has an intriguing comment on the possible aftershocks of overturning Roe v. Wade. In a post considering Condi Rice's potential run for the presidency, he wrote:

Every time I hear about one of these promising pro-choice Republican candidates [like Condi Rice], it strikes me that their chances would be much, much better if pro-lifers [did he mean pro-choicers?] succeeded in overturning Roe. With Roe gone, having control of the presidency would matter a lot less to pro-lifers because appointing judges would matter less than electing legislators. A pro-choicer with restrictions such as Evan Bayh would have a better shot at the Democratic nomination, too. I don't believe the pundit CW that the end of Roe would be a disaster for pro-lifers. I do think we'd have a more moderate and less polarized politics.

It's a very interesting point. If I recall correctly, polls have shown that most Americans are in favor of 1st trimester abortions; they are against 2nd and 3rd trimester abortions. Would throwing the question back to the states actually allow a more accurate reflection of the genearal desire of the people?

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March 12, 2005

Some Environmentalists Do Have Second Thoughts

Logical Meme highlights Nicholas Kristoff's column on the danger of environmentalists having second thoughts:

Liberal NYT columnist Nicholas Kristof actually acknowledges that environmentalists too often discredit themselves with incessant alarmism fueled (no pun intended) by bad science:
When environmentalists are writing tracts like "The Death of Environmentalism," you know the movement is in deep trouble. [...]
The fundamental problem, as I see it, is that environmental groups are too often alarmists. They have an awful track record, so they've lost credibility with the public.
Kristof, ever the Bush basher, of course characterizes conservatives as un-nuanced in all matters, the environment being no exception. And yet Kristof himself appears to be discovering some of the 'nuances' of conservatives' approach to environmental concerns: if it's based on solid science, then it's a real phenomenon.

The influence of pseudoscience is at an epidemic level in this country--it's fueled by several generation’s worth of "progressive" education ideas that denigrate the validity of empirical evidence. It is truly amazing that people to whom the edict "question authority" is a mantra, and who would never believe a single word that comes out of Don Rumsfeld's mouth, would also swallow any new regulation by the EPA as gospel truth.

I discovered Logical Meme a couple of weeks ago. I think it's outstanding--consistently so.

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March 11, 2005

Hey Bernardine, Ever Heard Of This Guy?

An oft-repeated slander of the blogosphere by the MSM goes something like, "They keep saying they're going to replace the mainstream media...". Of course this is nonsense; it's been pointed out many times by bloggers that we will always need what the MSM provides: money, for salaries. Salaries for foreign correspondents and stringers, for writers to take the time to dig deep into a story.

Claudia Rosett at the Wall Street Journal is "in the zone", as an athlete would say. Her reporting on the U.N. Oil-for-Food Scandal has been exemplary. And now comes this:

Saigon's Sharansky: Will Vietnam be the next Iraq?
So it happens that a message reached me last weekend from within one of the world's most repressive states: Vietnam. Word came that the Sharansky of Saigon, democratic dissident Nguyen Dan Que, had been released from his latest stretch in Vietnam's prisons. Though Dr. Que, as he prefers to be called, is now dogged by state security agents around the clock and allowed no phone or computer of his own, he could arrange to be on the receiving end of a phone call.
So at an appointed hour, I picked up the phone in New York and spoke with Dr. Que, a 63-year-old doctor who has by now spent almost half his life fighting for liberty in Vietnam. Given that Vietnam's secret police almost certainly eavesdrop on any contact he has with the wider world, I was prepared for a discreet and carefully phrased conversation, meant to minimize his risk. Dr. Que was not. He got straight to the point: "What I want is liberty for my people."
It is important for the world to understand that in saying such things, Dr., Que knows all too well the risk he is taking. Back in 1975, as Saigon fell, he had a chance to leave--and turned it down. [...] Instead, for more than 30 years he has seized every chance to speak out and demand liberty for his country. For that, under Vietnam's communist regime, he has paid dearly--spending more than 20 years in labor camps and prisons. [...]

Who of us, sitting here at our expensive computers sipping chardonnay, can really imagine what it's like to summon up the visceral courage to say those words, "What I want is liberty for my people", when you know that your oppressors are listening, and that for speaking those words, you might wind up back in the prison from which you had just been released?

Where are the "progressives", relics like Bernardine Dohrn who will take up their story and demand justice for them? Uh, sorry, I’ve got classes to teach—good luck to you, buddy.

Or like we say in bike racing as we pass riders who've just crashed, "See ya, wouldn't want to be ya!"

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March 10, 2005

Blogosphere Network Analysis

Kevin Drum has a fascinating post about a study of the linking patterns between blogs (hat tip Decision '08). Out of many interesting observations Drum makes, one that sticks with me is it appears that there aren't a lot of sustained relationships occurring between right and left.

This is a blog skill I personally need to work on--it's very easy (and lazy) to stick with the sites I've become comfortable with. Those sites--like The Corner, Instapundit, Powerline, Captain's Quarters--usually tend to be analytical and reasoned, with a minimum of ad hominem name calling. (And to any liberals reading, by reasoned I mean only that there is some attempt to make a point by a valid argument supported by evidence or premises. The attempt is what's important, not whether or not you think he or she is full of crap--and they may be, of course.) But I recognize I need to spend more time reading lefty/lib blogs.

Kevin makes another observation:

The primary finding of the study (or at least the finding I think is the most interesting) is that conservative blogs have a stronger sense of community than liberal blogs — a quality that I often wish liberals could emulate.

The usual point I make about this one is that I think conservative blogs are more interested in supporting their arguments by linking to sites that provide evidence or prove a premise. But it gets a little more complicated that that. One commenter made a provocative observation:

I'd be curious about comparing links to original source material. Could it be that there is more linking between 'conservatives' because they bounce each other's mistruths around, whereas 'liberals' link to original source documents, instead of some other blogs interpretation of same?
Along that line, couldn't the pattern suggest that 'liberal' bloggers tend to do their own thinking and analysis, while 'conservatives' wait for, and then distribute other's opinions?

Leaving aside the "mistruths", it is worthwhile to consider where all those links are going. It goes back to the "linker/thinker" classification. It's very easy to build a blog by just linking to other posts you like--plus the trackbacks are a way to build readership. Citing "original source documents" could imply a stronger argument, of course, but even then you have to watch your definitions. I'd have no problem counting a published academic document or a government publication as a source document--but linking to the BBC coverage of the Iraq war is not; just because it's MSM and not a blog, doesn't get you objectivity brownie points.

In the liberal arts academy it's an evidently accepted practice to preface your latest wild assertion with phrases like "It's clear that..." or "We can deduce that...", without providing any support for the argument whatsoever.

So, a blogger that doesn't link to other bloggers is not necessary demonstrating "original thought". There is a difference between opinion, considered opinion, and truth.

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March 09, 2005

More Reasoned Debate on Education

Don Perata is California Senate President Pro Tem, a liberal's liberal, and the recipient of $27,000 in campaign donations from the California Teachers Association PAC, according to Mike Antonucci at the Education Intelligence Agency (emphasis mine):

So why is Perata the target of 50,000 CTA mailers, 18 newspaper ads and a number of giant yard signs? Because in a moment of candor he told the Los Angeles Daily News that Proposition 98, the state's school funding initiative that guarantees schools about 40 percent of the budget, is "an escalator without pause. Some people say you need more revenues, but I'm operating in a world of reality."
Ooops. CTA doesn't want Perata operating in a world of reality, the union wants him operating in the surreal world of California public education, where increases are cuts, and the highest paid teachers in the country are underpaid. "It wasn't so much that he said it, as who he said it to – to the governor and to reporters," CTA President Barbara Kerr explained to San Francisco Chronicle reporters Phillip Matier and Andrew Ross. "He forgot to say it to us so we could talk about it."
And certainly it would have been more cost-effective to threaten Perata in private than have to spend media bucks to send a public message. But look at the bright side, Ms. Kerr. Now CTA doesn't have to threaten each legislative Democrat individually. A brick through Perata's window sends the proper message to all involved.
Perata, however, is unapologetic. "People don't cower in that situation," he said. "They get angry."

The collaboration of the university colleges of education with the teacher's unions has resulte